How to solve this function math problem?

Find the maximum value and the minimum value of the following function. Also give the least possible values of x at which they occur.

30/ 11-5cos(1/2x-45)

please please help! I got my maths exam tomorrow!!

Answer #1

I’m gonna assume that your functions takes x as degrees.

f(x) = 30/11 - 5Cos( (1/2)x - 45)

First of all, the maximum value of all cosine functions is equal to 1and the minimum value is always -1. But since f(x) uses a negative cosine, the maximum value of the function occurs during the minimum value of cosine.

Therefore, let because( (1/2)x - 45) = -1 Max Value = (30/11) - 5(-1)

                = (30/11) + 5
                = (30/11) + (55/11)
                = 85/11

And the minimum value of the function occurs at the maximum value of cosine. Therefore set because( (1/2)x - 45) = 1

Min. Value = (30/11) - 5(1)

                = (30/11) - 5
                =  (30/11) - (55/11)
                =  -25/11

To find the x values for which these minima and maxima occur, remember that the min. value of f(x) occurs at the max. value of cosine. Solving the equation because( (1/2)x - 45) = 1 for x will give you the value of x at which f(x) is minimum and solving because ( (1/2)x - 45) = -1 for x will give you the value of x at which f(x) is maximum.

Min. Max.

because( (1/2)x - 45) = 1 because ( (1/2)x - 45) = -1 (1/2)x - 45 = 0 (1/2)x - 45 = 180

    (1/2)x = 45                                                                       (1/2)x  = 225
            x = 90                                                                               x   =  450

Therefore minimum value of f(x) occurs at x = 90 degrees and maximum value of f(x) occurs at x = 450 degrees

Answer #2

still not getting the answer I want(I.e the one written at the back of my book) lol =p

but thanks again 4 the link…its helping me with other problems :)

Answer #3

Hmm. Try it this way (substituted .5x for 1/2x)

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?I=30+%2F+11+-5cos%28.5x-45%29

Answer #4

It’s too early for me to try, so here’s a link to a math search engine with your problem:

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?I=30%2F+11-5cos%281%2F2x-45%29

Answer #5

thx for the link! Bur unfortunately it didn’t give me the solution I required

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